Description
Adult Skull for X-Ray CT, US, MRI
Product Description
The Adult Skull Phantom is an advanced medical imaging tool based on the actual CT scan of a human male head. It is designed for medical imaging research and treatment planning, specifically for non-invasive High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) brain surgeries. The skull is cast from a patented ceramic-reinforced epoxy-based bone material that is compatible with Ultrasound, MRI, and X-Ray/CT applications.
The phantom features a realistic three-layered structure—replicating cortical and trabecular bone—with an inner porosity (diploe) that can be adjusted to meet specific research needs. For MRI, the bone material provides realistic T2 relaxation time values, making it ideal for T2-weighted and proton density imaging. It realistically mimics the thickness and anatomical complexity of a real human skull.
Note: This phantom is available as "Adult Skull (Without Brain)" or "Adult Skull (With Brain)". While a removable calvaria is standard, water-sealable options and custom pin attachments are available upon request for specific research setups.
Anatomy
- Complete Human Skull
- Removable Calvaria
- Jaw Bone
- 4 Paranasal Sinuses:
- Maxillary
- Ethmoid
- Sphenoid
- Frontal
Technical Properties
| Type of Tissue | Sound Velocity [m/s] | Density [g/cm³] | Hounsfield Value | Attenuation (2.25 MHz) [dB/cm] |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cortical Bone | 3000 ± 30 | 2.31 | 1300 | 6.4 ± 0.3 |
| Trabecular Bone | 2800 ± 50 | 2.03 | 1300 | 21 ± 2 |
Thermal Properties of Bone-Mimicking Tissue
| Thermal Conductivity | Volumetric Specific Heat | Thermal Diffusivity | Thermal Resistivity | Specific Heat | Speed of Sound |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.776 W/ m K | 1.040 MJ/ m³ K | 0.746 mm²/ s | 1.289 m K/ W | 0.978 J/ g °C | 3070 m/s |
HU Values of the Tissue Mimicking Materials
| S.No. | Tissue Type | HU Value (average) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Trabecular Bone | 800 |
| 2 | Cortical Bone | 1300 |
Included in Order
- Adult Skull Phantom
- User Manual / Assembly Instructions
- 2-Year Warranty & Unlimited Customer Service
Size & Weight
Phantom: 6 x 8 x 9 Inches | Weight: ~4 Lbs
Shipment: 16 x 12 x 10 Inches | Weight: ~15 Lbs
Materials Used
- Synthetic bones: Patented ceramic-reinforced epoxy-based composite material.
Imaging Scans
X-Ray Image Scans
Warranty Information
2-Years Limited Warranty Against Manufacturer Defects
True Phantom Solutions Inc. (TPS) Products Limited Warranty
The TPS products are guaranteed to be free from defects in material and workmanship, under normal use, for a period of two years after date of shipment. This warranty covers the repair or replacement of a product when is sent prepaid to TPS. TPS does not assume liability for installation, abuse, alteration, insufficient application data provided for a design or misuse. We are responsible for the condition of our product. We would love to help you resolve any issues. Please let us know if you have received any defective items by contacting us here: [email protected]
Who qualifies?
TPS customers who buy directly from True Phantom Solutions Inc.. Products purchased from other third-party sellers are NOT eligible for TPS limited warranty. Purchased from other channels may offer different or altered warranties.
What qualifies?
Valid only for items with manufacturer defects, flaws produced by a manufacturer error, or defects caused during production. Products must be in their original storage case (if provided) or one with comparable protection.
Returns/Replacements
Any product requiring a return/replacement (for warranty or non-warranty repair) requires pre-approval from Anatomy Warehouse prior to shipment. Contact Anatomy Warehouse customer service department at 800-422-1134 or [email protected] in order to obtain a RPA (Return/Replacement Product Authorization) number. The RPA number should be clearly marked on the returned package label and your packing list, or shipping document. Return product freight prepaid in its original storage case (if provided) or one with comparable protection. True Phantom Solutions will not accept return shipments sent freight collect. Product damage incurred during return shipment, from poor packing, will not be warranted by True Phantom Solutions.


